Very common mineral of the sulfide class. ... Origin of name: from Greek σφαλεροζ "sphaleros" (treacherous), because it was often confused with galena, a major ...The simulations of O2 and CN adsorption on copper activated sphalerite (110) surface are performed by using plane wave-pseudopotential approach based on density functional theory.Sphalerite is also distinctive in being moderately heavy for its size and having six different planes of cleavage. Sphalerite is the most important zinc ore mineral. Zinc produced from sphalerite is used for many purposes, including mixing with copper to produce brass, rust protection of iron & steel, and for making modern American pennies ...Pyrite and sphalerite in ultrapure water (0.001 mol/L KNO 3). Particle size 20 µm. pH = 8.5 fixed with HNO 3 /KOH. Smith & Partridge microflotation cell. Adding 2 × 10 −4 mol/L of sodium sulfite, the depression of pyrite was pronounced, lowering its recovery from 37% to 13%. This was caused by the oxidation of copper on the surface of the ...Oily wastewater from solvent extraction is hard to be treated due to a large number of organic pollutants and high salt content. Here, we found a photocatalyst (natural sphalerite (NS), (Zn, Fe)S)) with great application potential for treating oily wastewater of solvent extraction, and studied its application in removal organics from actual solvent …Dolomite is a very common mineral, and is known for its saddle-shaped curved crystal aggregates. A unique, isolated Dolomite occurrence in Eugui, Spain has provided colorless transparent crystals that resemble the Iceland Spar variety of Calcite.The occurrence of Kolwezi, in the Congo, has produced some fascinating, cobalt-rich specimens that are a …Sphalerite 2.5 Gray 3 cleavage planes at 90° Silvery gray, very high specific gravity Metallic Galena 1 to 2 Gray to black Poorly defined cleavage in one direction Dark gray to black, marks paper Metallic to dull or greasy Graphite 7 No streak Conchoidal or irregular fracture Colorless, white, or other colors, transparent to translucent Good cleavage: XPL: ... May have faint garlic or sulfur smell, especially if powdered: after Perkins, 355-356: Sphalerite in Hand Sample. Three small hand samples Sphalerite on fossiliferous chert. Sphalerite in Thin Section Thin Section GigaPans. Sphalerite in plane polars Sphalerite in crossed polars. Sphalerite, PPLDiamond is distinguished by its occurrences, hardness, octahedral cleavage and sometimes octahedral shape, and luster. Diamonds are mined from alluvial (placer) deposits and from kimberlite pipes. Figure 14.240 shows alluvial diamonds, and Figure 14.241 shows a large diamond in kimberlite. Physical PropertiesBlack Jack. Blende. Zinc Blende. VARIETIES. Cleiophane. - Transparent, lightly colored variety of Sphalerite. Marmatite. - Opaque, metallic luster ed, ironrich variety of …Sphalerite crystallizes in the isometric crystal system and possesses perfect dodecahedral cleavage. In the crystal structure, zinc and sulfur atoms are tetrahedrally coordinated. This structure is closely related to that of diamond. Two other minerals, wurtzite and matraite, are polymorphs of sphalerite.SPHALERITE - ZnS Sphalerite (old names: “blende ”, “zinc blende”) is a common sulfide and the main ore of Zn. May constitute a Cd ore. Sphalerite is usually massive. Crystals are rare, tetrahedral and dodecahedral, typically very complex and distorted (conical and curved faces); can look like octahedrons, reach 30 cm. Twins are common,mindat.orga) Sphalerite (ZnS) is an example of a mineral with adamantine luster. The refractive index (n) of sphalerite is 2.40. Calculate the fraction of incident light (I/Io) reflected from a sphalerite cleavage surface at normal incidence (i.e. the light is shining straight down on the face) in air. The refractive index of air is 1.0. Show your work.Sphalerite (which is also known as Blende), is an important ore of zinc and can make a rather attractive cabinet specimen as well. It can have excellent luster and associates with many beautifully colored minerals making it one of the best enhancers of many fine mineral specimens. ... Cleavage is perfect in six directions forming dodecahedrons ...Sphalerite is a common mineral, and occurs in many distinct colors and forms. Iron impurities are often present in this mineral, and for this reason it is not commonly transparent. If Sphalerite contains a large amount of iron impurities, it will have a metallic dark gray or black color, which is typical of most sulfide minerals. Sphalerite is one of the few minerals that can range from gemmy ...Cleavage may be visible / Twinning rare and difficult to see / Lamellar exsolution / Replacement textures with Chalcopyrite Enargite Digenite common / Alters on grain boundaries and fractures to Covellite: Chalcopyrite Covellite Digenite Enargite Galena Hematite Linnaeite Magnetite Pyrite Sphalerite Tetrahedrite: None: Low 2-22%: Extra Soft (87 ...Sphalerite (sometimes spelled sphaelerite) (which is also known as Blende), is an important ore of zinc and can make a rather attractive cabinet specimen as ...Sphalerite cleavage surface dissolution in acidic (HQ and oxygen-saturated solutions was investigated by liquid-cell Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). The sphalerite surface was cleaved in the ...Aug 28, 2022 · Some calcite specimens contain euhedral crystals, but many are rhombohedral cleavage fragments like those in Figures 14.361 and 14.362. The photo in Figure 14.361 shows calcite with its most common whitish color. The photo in Figure 14.362 shows (less common) blue calcite cleavage fragments. Other colors too, are possible. The mineral sphalerite has six directions of cleavage (dodecahedral cleavage). When counting cleavage directions it is essential that you count surfaces on just ...Sphalerite is a stone of earth and fire energy; it can be an excellent stone for stimulating passion, growing confidence and sparking creativity. This is especially effective when paired with a Carnelian, or any fiery crystal. Romantically, Thulite or Zoisite is a nice compliment. Chakra: The three lower chakras, primarily the root chakra.The sphalerite crystallizes in cubic system with perfect cleavage, and simple contact twinning. Sphalerite depicts uneven to conchoidal fracture, adamantine, resinous to greasy luster, and brownish white to pale yellow streak. The specific gravity is between 3.9 and 4.2, and hardness between 3.5 and 4.0.General Sphalerite Information : Chemical Formula: (Zn,Fe)S : Composition: Molecular Weight = 96.98 gm Zinc 64.06 % Zn Iron 2.88 % Fe Sulfur ... Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern. Habit: Colloform - Forming from a gel or colloidal mass. Habit:Cleavage: Poor: Mohs Hardness: 3.5 to 4: Specific Gravity: 4.1 to 4.3: Diagnostic Properties: Color, greenish streak, softer than pyrite, brittle. ... Associated ore minerals include pyrite, sphalerite, bornite, galena, and chalcocite. Chalcopyrite serves as the copper source for many secondary mineral deposits. Copper is removed from ...One of the most distinctive properties of sphalerite is its cleavage. It has six directions of perfect cleavage with faces that exhibit a resinous to adamantine luster. Specimens that display this distinctive cleavage are easy to identify. Physical properties The hardness of sphalerite is relatively low, 3.5-4 in the Mohs scale, which is the reason to use these gems mainly for collections.Moreover, sphalerite presents a perfect cleavage in 6 different directions, corresponding to faces of a rhombic dodecahedron, which means additional faceting difficulties. The specific gravity of sphalerite is 3.9-4.2, practically …Cleavage/Fracture: Cleavage is dodecahedral in 6 directions of perfect cleavage, and fracture is conchoidal meaning it resembles the shape of a scallop shell. (3, 1) Crystal Form: Most commonly, sphalerite is found shaped as tetrahedral crystals, with a pyramid-type shape. The crystal faces are usually somewhat rounded or curved.The mineral sphalerite has six directions of cleavage (dodecahedral cleavage). When counting cleavage directions it is essential that you count surfaces on just ...Much smithsonite originates when weathering liberates zinc from a deposit's primary mineral - which is often sphalerite. Zinc ore oxidized in the presence of carbon dioxide can result in the formation of smithsonite. ... They also have noticeable differences in specific gravity and cleavage. Even with these differences, the two minerals were ...8 Kas 2018 ... Crystal Structure of Sphalerite. The sphalerite chemical formula is ZnS (zinc sulfide.) This chemical formula represents sphalerite in its pure ...General Sphalerite Information : Chemical Formula: (Zn,Fe)S : Composition: Molecular Weight = 96.98 gm Zinc 64.06 % Zn Iron 2.88 % Fe Sulfur ... Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern. Habit: Colloform - Forming from a gel or colloidal mass. Habit:Sphalerite has perfect cleavage, but if the crystals are very small you may not be able to note this. This is the most important ore mineral of zinc. It's ...Molybdenite is a rare mineral composed of molybdenum and sulfur, with a chemical composition of MoS 2. It occurs in igneous and metamorphic rocks as gray hexagonal crystals and foliated masses with a metallic luster. Molybdenite is the most important ore of molybdenum and often contains minor amounts of rhenium which are often produced as …Sphalerite is often found with galena, a lead ore. · Sphalerite is a mineral, mixed with zinc and iron sulfide. · The chemical formula of Sphalerite is (Zn, Fe)S.Oct 18, 2023 · The crystal sphalerite is a good healing stone as it helps to support the immune system and can help to recover rapidly from infections. One of the important sphalerite healing properties is that this crystal helps to heal the issues that affect the eyes and also helps to assist the nervous system. Sphalerite is an excellent stone for the ... Sphalerite is very soft, 3.5 to 4 on the Mohs scale. That means it will lose its luster just from normal cleaning. It's also brittle and has perfect cleavage. There is no way this gem could stand up to the abuse a ring stone receives. However, sphalerite could be used in a pendant or brooch worn only on special occasions. Donald Clark, CSM IMG Chalcopyrite (/ ˌ k æ l k ə ˈ p aɪ ˌ r aɪ t,-k oʊ-/ KAL-kə-PY-ryte, -koh-) is a copper iron sulfide mineral and the most abundant copper ore mineral. It has the chemical formula CuFeS 2 and crystallizes in the tetragonal system. It has a brassy to golden yellow color and a hardness of 3.5 to 4 on the Mohs scale.Its streak is diagnostic as green-tinged black.. …Faceting this material, however, poses a challenge. Sphalerites have a low hardness (3.5 to 4) and perfect cleavage. These properties also make sphalerites less than ideal as jewelry stones. Nevertheless, sphalerites can show beautiful colors and may appeal to collectors of unusual gems. Consult our sphalerite buying guide for more information. Chalcopyrite Moncheite. Comments: White moncheite with chalcopyrite (orange, blue and violet tarnishing colors) in silicate matrix.Polished section (from microprobe analysis) in reflected light. Location: Lukkulaisvaara ultrabasic Massif, Olanga (Oulanka) River, Oulanka plutonic complex, Karelia Republic, Northern Region, Russia.Scale: Picture size 0.11 mm.Sphalerite Meanings, Zodiacs, Planets, Elements, Colors, Chakras, and more. Science & Origin of SphaleriteSphalerite, also known as zinc blende and black-jack, is a zinc sulfide mineral that crystallizes in the form of masses, botryoidal, cubes, tetrahedral crystals, and dodecahedral crystals. Its most commonly silver and grey, but can also be seen as red, black, yellow, brown, green, and ... The simpler approach to the prediction of cleavage planes involves counting the number of broken chemical bonds per unit area of a candidate plane. Such counting can be carried out analytically for the simplest crystal structures (e.g. of rock salt, diamond or sphalerite type) (Ramaseshan, 1946).Lenticular subparallel plagionite crystals (SXRD-analysed) epitaxially grown on the (100) face of a galena crystal. Found on a specimen that came from a fluorite-galena-sphalerite-siderite vein close to the well-known erythrite locality. Collection NHM Vienna. Photo Harald Schillhammer. This photo was originally published in: Rieck, B., ...Miners call sphalerite "jack," "blackjack," or "zinc blende." Its impurities of gallium, indium and cadmium make sphalerite a major ore of those metals. Sphalerite has some interesting properties. It has excellent dodecahedral cleavage, which means that with careful hammer work you can chip it into nice 12-sided pieces.Chalcopyrite Group. Chalcopyrite-Eskebornite Series. A major ore of copper. Common in sulfide veins and disseminated in igneous rocks. Weathering may lead to the formation of malachite, azurite, brochantite, langite and numerous other secondary copper minerals. A Zn-rich variety is known from Atlantis II Deep (see zincian chalcopyrite).Also, the Mid …Bauxite is the primary ore of aluminum. Almost all of the aluminum that has ever been produced has been extracted from bauxite. The United States has a few small bauxite deposits but at least 99% of the bauxite used in the United States is imported. The United States is also a major importer of aluminum metal. Many people are surprised to learn ...3.26 Dark metallic sphalerite with orange resinous sphalerite on top 3.27 Amber with an included insect. The photo on the right above shows ... The play of colors is due to a layered atomic arrangement, so pearly minerals generally have excellent planar cleavage. The two photos below show pearly muscovite and talc. These minerals are somewhat ...Cleavage may be visible / Twinning rare and difficult to see / Lamellar exsolution / Replacement textures with Chalcopyrite Enargite Digenite common / Alters on grain boundaries and fractures to Covellite: Chalcopyrite Covellite Digenite Enargite Galena Hematite Linnaeite Magnetite Pyrite Sphalerite Tetrahedrite: None: Low 2-22%: Extra …Sep 4, 2023 · Cleavage: Galena exhibits perfect cubic cleavage in three directions, which means it breaks along smooth, flat surfaces that are perpendicular to each other. Luster: The mineral has a metallic luster, which means it appears shiny and reflective like metal. Transparency: It is opaque, meaning light does not pass through it. Physical Properties: Sphalerite possesses perfect dodecahedral cleavage, having six cleavage planes. [10] [18] In pure form, it is a semiconductor, but transitions to a conductor as the iron content increases. [19] It has a hardness of 3.5 to 4 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness . Sphalerite cleavage surface dissolution in acidic (HC1) and oxygen-saturated solutions was investigated by liquid-cell Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). The sphalerite surface was cleaved in the laboratory and then mounted in the liquid cell at 298 K with a fast continuous renewal of the interacting solution. AFM data indicate that unreacted (110 ...Cleavage: {110} Distinct : Color: Tin white, Light steel gray. Density: 6.07 : Diaphaneity: Opaque : Fracture: Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals. Habit: Euhedral Crystals - Occurs as well-formed crystals showing good external form. Habit: Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline). Habit:Sphalerite Meanings, Zodiacs, Planets, Elements, Colors, Chakras, and more. Science & Origin of SphaleriteSphalerite, also known as zinc blende and black-jack, is a zinc sulfide mineral that crystallizes in the form of masses, botryoidal, cubes, tetrahedral crystals, and dodecahedral crystals. Its most commonly silver and grey, but can also be seen as red, black, yellow, brown, green, and ... Pyrrhotite. Comments: Lustrous sharp crystals of pyrrhotite to 3.5 cm in size with minor sphalerite and chalcopyrite. Location: Nikolaevskiy mine, Dal'negors, Primorskiy Kray, Russia. Dodecahedral cleavage: some high symmetry minerals may have six cleavage planes that intersect in space separating small dodecahedrons (e.g. sphalerite). Pinacoidal cleavage: it occurs in some prismatic minerals like barite, whose planes of weakness are oblique to both the basal and prismatic planes (i.e. pinacoidal plane).Associations: Chalcopyrite is commonly found in association with other minerals such as pyrite (fool’s gold), sphalerite (a zinc ore), galena (a lead ore), ... Cleavage and fracture: Chalcopyrite has poor cleavage along the {001} plane, meaning that it does not break along well-defined planes. Instead, it exhibits a conchoidal or …Cleavage or Fracture? does it have both? Cleavage means a mineral breaks into straight or flat sides. Fracture means the exact opposite; minerals that cannot/will not break along a flat edge. Sphalerite can have both. Cleavage - all sides that often form a dodecahedron Yes. Fracture - Conchoidal Yes.Define sphalerite. sphalerite synonyms, sphalerite pronunciation, sphalerite translation, English dictionary definition of sphalerite. n. The primary ore of zinc, occurring in usually …General Sphalerite Information : Chemical Formula: (Zn,Fe)S : Composition: Molecular Weight = 96.98 gm Zinc 64.06 % Zn Iron ... Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern. Habit: Colloform - Forming from a gel or colloidal mass. Habit:Sphalerite is very soft, 3.5 to 4 on the Mohs scale. That means it will lose its luster just from normal cleaning. It's also brittle and has perfect cleavage. There is no way this gem could stand up to the abuse a ring stone receives. However, sphalerite could be used in a pendant or brooch worn only on special occasions. Donald Clark, CSM IMG General Sphalerite Information : Chemical Formula: (Zn,Fe)S : Composition: Molecular Weight = 96.98 gm Zinc 64.06 % Zn Iron 2.88 % Fe Sulfur ... Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern. Habit: Colloform - Forming from a gel or colloidal mass. Habit:We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.The origin of the mineralisation has yet to be Major areas for orogenic gold mineralisation include resolved. The “Zinc Ratio” for the Accost system is Hill End–Tambaroora system, Hargraves and 73%, while the Dead Horse prospect has a “Zinc Windeyer (all within the central part of the trough) ratio” of 62%.Sphalerite (Zn,Fe)S c 2001-2005 Mineral Data Publishing, version 1 Crystal Data: Cubic. Point Group: 43m. Crystals tetrahedral, dodecahedral, typically complex and distorted, curved and conical faces common, to 30 cm. Also fibrous, botryoidal, stalactitic, cleavable, coarse to fine granular, massive. Twinning: Twin axis [111], twin planeChalcopyrite is an important ore of copper found in a wide range of hydrothermal environments. It is often associated with sphalerite and galena. It oxidizes to form copper minerals such as malachite, azurite, cuprite and tenorite. Copper liberated from the breakdown of chalcopyrite may accumulate in secondary supergene enrichment zones, forming chalcocite, bornite, covellite and similar ... Sphalerite 2.5 Gray 3 cleavage planes at 90° Silvery gray, very high specific gravity Metallic Galena 1 to 2 Gray to black Poorly defined cleavage in one direction Dark gray to black, marks paper Metallic to dull or greasy Graphite 7 No streak Conchoidal or irregular fracture Colorless, white, or other colors, transparent to translucent14. Provide an economic use for each mineral listed below. Galena: Hematite: Graphite: Sphalerite: Gypsum: Calcite: 10. What term is used to describe the tenacity of muscovite? 11. Use the mineral identification key (see Figure 24) to identify a mineral that is nonmetallic, dark colored, harder than glass, lacking cleavage, and green in color. sphalerite. sulfides. Its name comes from the Greek “sphaleros” meaning traitor ... easy cleavage in three directions. OPTICAL PROPERTIES. Transparency.Gemstone Cleavage Chart. One of the characteristics of crystals is that they have cleavage. Cleavage is the tendency of a crystal to break cleanly along distinct planes. Since most gemstones are crystals, cleavage is an issue that gem buyers as well as jewelers and gem cutters need to take into account. Minerals can have from one to five ...Sphalerite forms discrete laminae (Fig. 4a) or interlaminations with framboidal pyrite and galena (Fig. 4a, b) and fine-grained disseminated to laminated grains (Fig. 4c, d). Nonlaminated sphalerite occurs as cleavage-controlled pressure solution seams (Fig. 4c) and, less commonly, as 1 to 2 mm anhedral crystals (Fig. 4b).perfect cubic cleavage lead gray streak: Chalcopyrite CuFeS 2: Brass-yellow in color tarnishes to purple H: 3.5-4 G: 4.5 green-black streak: Sphalerite zinc ore ZnS: Brown, black, or yellow in color 6 directions of cleavage H: 3.5-3.5 G: 4 yellow, brown or white streak that has a rotten egg smellA nonmetallic mineral that is grey, grey-green, white, or blue in color, has 2 perfect cleavage planes at 90° with one plane showing striations (a growth pattern that appears as thin grooves), and a hardness of 6.0. The iridescent blue variation is known as Labradorite. Click on image to see enlarged photo.Because of its low hardness (3.5-4.0 Mohs scale) and perfect cleavage, sphalerite is a fragile gemstone that is not commonly used in jewelry. However, it shows great …Chalcopyrite Group. Chalcopyrite-Eskebornite Series. A major ore of copper. Common in sulfide veins and disseminated in igneous rocks. Weathering may lead to the formation of malachite, azurite, brochantite, langite and numerous other secondary copper minerals. A Zn-rich variety is known from Atlantis II Deep (see zincian chalcopyrite).Also, the Mid …Sphalerite makes an excellent collector’s stone, but it is too soft for jewelry. It is difficult to cut and polish due to perfect cleavage in six directions. Gemstone-quality material, when faceted, is remarkable due to its incredibly high dispersion. Aug 28, 2022 · Some calcite specimens contain euhedral crystals, but many are rhombohedral cleavage fragments like those in Figures 14.361 and 14.362. The photo in Figure 14.361 shows calcite with its most common whitish color. The photo in Figure 14.362 shows (less common) blue calcite cleavage fragments. Other colors too, are possible. The Mineral galena. Galena is the most common mineral containing lead, and has been well-known throughout the centuries. It is often well crystallized and forms in many interesting and distinct crystal shapes. Some cubic crystals have their edges cut by the partial octahedral growth, some octahedral crystals have their points flattened by cubic ... The SEM images of quartz, sphalerite and magnetite are shown in Fig. 9. ... The cleavage behavior of the crystal is governed by the breaking of chemical bonds bridging the cleavage surface. For zinc-blende crystals this depends on the polarization and average charge density, as well as on the interplanar spacing. ...Sphalerite can be difficult to identify because of its variable luster, color, abundant but obscured cleavage and crystal habits. So difficult was sphalerite for miners to distinguish from more valuable minerals such as galena, acanthite and tetrahedrite, that they named it sphalerite which is Greek for treacherous rock and blende is German for ... Good cleavage: XPL: ... May have faint garlic or sulfur smell, especially if powdered: after Perkins, 355-356: Sphalerite in Hand Sample. Three small hand samples Sphalerite on fossiliferous chert. Sphalerite in Thin Section Thin Section GigaPans. Sphalerite in plane polars Sphalerite in crossed polars. Sphalerite, PPLJul 13, 2021 · The simpler approach to the prediction of cleavage planes involves counting the number of broken chemical bonds per unit area of a candidate plane. Such counting can be carried out analytically for the simplest crystal structures (e.g. of rock salt, diamond or sphalerite type) (Ramaseshan, 1946). Sphalerite can be difficult to identify because of its variable luster, color, abundant but obscured cleavage and crystal habits. So difficult was sphalerite for miners to distinguish from more valuable minerals such as galena, acanthite and tetrahedrite, that they named it sphalerite which is Greek for treacherous rock and blende is German for ...sphalerite, and pyrite veinlets that infilling sphalerite cleavage (Figure 3F). The middle level 455 of No. 92 orebody contains tin-lead-zinc orebodies, euhedral pyrite replaced by sphalerite, and late chalcopyrite infilling fissures in sphalerite (Figure 3G). The middle level 505 of No. 92 orebody contains tin-lead-zinc orebodies.Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\): Round Brilliant Sphalerite Photo courtesy of Rick Martin, Art Cut Gems Sphalerite crystallizes in the isometric crystal system and possesses perfect dodecahedral cleavage. In the crystal structure, zinc and sulfur atoms are tetrahedrally coordinated. This structure is closely related to that of diamond. Two other minerals, wurtzite and matraite, are polymorphs of sphalerite.Sphalerite Cleavage or Fracture. 6 planes rarely seen. Sphalerite Color. yellow, brown to black. Sphalerite Streak. white to pastel yellow. Sphalerite Luster. Resinous (waxy) Sphalerite Uses. ore of zinc. Sphalerite Composition. Sulfide ZnS. Limonite. Goethite. Limonite Cleavage or Fracture. none. Limonite Color. yellow to brown.3.23 Golden chalcopyrite, grey sphalerite, and white fluorite from Peru. ... Consequently, halite has cubic cleavage – three directions of cleavage at 90 o to each other. In the blue/gray halite crystal below, the cleavages created a cube, and additional cleavage traces can be seen as fine cracks.Sphalerite keeps the energy flowing so that you can continue to , Sphalerite has been mined from the Hutson Mine in Liv, Six directions of cleavage are known as dodecahedral cleavage. The prime example is sphalerite. Generally, Sphalerite (cont) Sphalerite (cont) Chemical compos‐ ition (Zn,, The zinc mineral is an iron-rich sphalerite: marmatite (Zn, Fe)S. Sphal, Description and Identifying Characteristics Its perfe, Sphalerite crystals of type 1, 2a, and 2b mineralizat, Cleavage. Cleavage is a mineral’s tendency to break al, Diamond is distinguished by its occurrences, hardnes, Chalcopyrite Group. Chalcopyrite-Eskebornite Series., Sphalerite (Zn,Fe)S c 2001-2005 Mineral Data Publishing, version, Sphalerite cleavage surface dissolution in acidic (, Cleavage: Sphalerite is known to exhibit perfect cleavage, Sphalerite has perfect cleavages in six directions, some of whi, Sphalerite AND Sulphides. As sphalerite is such a common , Cleavage; Color; Fluorescent Minerals; Hardness; Luster; Miscellane, Luster: Sub-Metallic to Dull Hardness: 6 Cleavage: no, Because of its low hardness (3.5-4.0 Mohs scale) and p.