1. Degradation of land, especially in semiarid areas, primarily because of human actions like excessive crop planting, animal grazing, and tree cutting. 2. A form of land degradation in which 10% of a land's productivity is lost due to erosion or other factors. It can result in the expansion of desert areas.AP Human Geography Exam Vocabulary Definitions Unit 5: Rural and Agricultural Geography (Ch. 7 in Barron's) The following vocabulary items can be found in your review book and class handouts. ... Organic agriculture: approach to farmin g and ranching that avoids the use of herbicides, ...Isabel_Strinsky2. ap human geography unit 5 agriculture. 84 terms. ameliapie. AP Human Geography Unit 5 Vocab. 36 terms. thepotatomovement. Unit 6 Best Flashcards. 67 terms Images. The Von Thunen model is an economic model developed in the 19th century that aims to explain the spatial organization of agriculture and how it is influenced by transportation costs. The model was developed by Johann Heinrich von Thunen, a German economist and landowner. According to the Von Thunen model, the spatial organization …Organic products are generally much more expensive to produce and to transport because they are less efficient, less reliable, and spoil more easily. Although they are grown throughout the world, the market for them is primarily concentrated in the wealthy areas of Western Europe and North America. Organic agriculture is primarily defined by.Organic farming: Farming that uses natural processes and seeds that are not genetically altered. To be certified as organic in the United States, farmers …Organic products are generally much more expensive to produce and to transport because they are less efficient, less reliable, and spoil more easily. Although they are grown throughout the world, the market for them is primarily concentrated in the wealthy areas of Western Europe and North America. Organic agriculture is primarily defined by. Words from learning objective 5.9-5.12. Term. Definition. Global Supply Chain. a system of organizations, people, technology, activities, information and resources involved in moving a product or service from supplier to customer. Supply chain activities transform natural resources, raw materials and components into a finished product that is ...More from Mr. SinnUltimate Review Packets:AP Human Geography: https://bit.ly/3JNaRqMAP Psychology: https://bit.ly/3vs9s43APHG Teacher Resources: https://bit....Wet Rice. Rice planted on dry land in a nursery, then moved to a deliberately flooded field to promote growth. Winter Wheat. Wheat planted in the fall and harvested in the early summer. Vocabulary from the Advanced Placement course of Human Geography regarding agriculture Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.Organic farming is a farming approach that does not use artificial chemicals or components for plants and crops. Learn about the definition and methods of organic farming, and explore synthetic ...primogeniture. system where the eldest son in a family, or in exceptional cases, a daughter inherits all of the parent's land. commercial agriculture. term used to describe large scale farming and ranching operations that employ vast land bases, large mechanized equipment, factory-type labor fores, and the latest technoloty. monoculture.AP Human Geography Unit V. Agriculture and Rural Land Use Key Terms/Concepts to Know 1. Agriculture (definition) 2. Commercial agriculture 3. Subsistence agriculture 4. Hunting and gathering 5. First agricultural revolution 6. Vegetative planting 7. Seed planting 8. Animal domestication 9. Agricultural hearths 10. Agricultural diffusion 11 ... AP Human Geography . This document lists corrections and/or refinements made to the AP Human Geography Course and Exam Description since i t was published in May of 2019. ... organic farming, value-added specialty crops, fair trade, local-food movements, and dietary shifts. IMP-5.B.3 :Unit I. Geography: Its Nature and Perspectives Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Week 1 Welcome, introduction to the course Review syllabus HW: Syllabus signed by parents Definitions of geography, why geography matters HW: Read Rubenstein, Ch. : “Thinking Geographically” [C2] Historical development of geography Four traditions of ...AP Human Geography-Agriculture. 37 terms. 5benb. APHG Chapter 10 - Key Issue 4. 50 terms. ds5253. Recent flashcard sets. 认汉字2. 42 terms. quizlette3785367 Teacher. English 1/2 poem words. ... AP Human Geography chapter 11 vocab. 15 terms. michellelaura_x. Ch. 6 AP Human Geography (Religion) 68 terms. Images. …Made for any learning environment, AP teachers can assign these short videos on every topic and skill as homework alongside topic questions, warm-ups, lectures, reviews, and more. AP students can also access videos on their own for additional support. Videos are available in AP Classroom, on your Course Resources page.Organic agriculture Approach to farming and ranching that avoids the use of herbicides, pesticides, growth hormones, and other similar synthetic inputs plant domestication Genetic modification of a plant that its reproductive success depends on human intervention. Root cropsAP Human Geography: Agriculture Vocab. Description. ... Definition. Def: Farming engaged in as a large-scale business operation embracing the production, processing, and distribution of agricultural products and the manufacture of farm machinery, equipment, and supplies. ... The "organic, local" food movement is centered around market gardening ...Jul 26, 2014 ... Agriculture. AP Human Geography. Essential Questions. What are the origins of agriculture ... Organic Agriculture. Organic Agriculture –. 1.1k ...Intensive Farming - Key takeaways. Intensive farming involves large inputs of labor/money relative to the size of the farmland. Intensive agriculture is all about efficiency—producing as much food as possible, proportionally. Major intensive farming crops include corn and soybeans, as well as wheat and rice.AP Human Geography . This document lists corrections and/or refinements made to the AP Human Geography Course and Exam Description since i t was published in May of 2019. Corrections as of September, 2019 . The items listed below have been corrected in the online version of the CED. Teachers can print out • F2. By engaging in organic dairy farming—production of dairy products and animal feed without the use of synthetic or industrially produced pesticides, fertilizers, …Monocropping Definition. The industrialization of agriculture began during the Second Agricultural Revolution and was further developed as part of the Green Revolution that later occurred in the 1950s and 60s. The shift to this commercialization of agriculture and export-driven crop production required a spatial reorganization of agriculture.By Oscar Grainger and Sarah Kelly. Agriculture: the growth of plants or animals in order to produce food for sale at a marketplace Subsistence Farming:.Sig: Diffused commercial agriculture & later GMOs (miracle rice, miracle wheat) to the periphery. Industrial Agriculture Def: A process where farming is integrated with other processes such as production, storage, processing, distribution, marketing & retailing (i.e. combines the primary, secondary and tertiary sectors).Section 6: Food, Water, and Agriculture. Compare and contrast the differences between subsistence and commercial agriculture. Analyze if current and future food production will support a human population of 9 billion by 2050. Determine the similarities and differences between nutritional needs, hunger, and obesity.Food is the organising principle behind the main challengers of existing power structures. 2. Food corporations own or exert control over most steps from production to distribution. Their power causes many to suffer from unequal access to food. In the US alone, 34 million people suffer from food insecurity. 3.Definition: Agriculture undertaken primarily to generate products for sale off the farm. Definition: Grain or fruit gathered from a field as a harvest during a particular season. Definition: The practice of rotating use of different fields from crop to crop each year, to avoid exhausting the soil. Example: Feild A grows x crop one year, y crop ...On the AP® Human Geography multiple choice section, you will mostly get definition-type questions. You need to know what organic theory is and understand the analogy to a living organism. Know why it …Study free AP Human Geography flashcards about HuG Ch.11 created by p.f.s.donuts to improve your grades. Matching game, word search puzzle, and hangman also available. ... Human Geography Chapter 11 Agriculture. Question Answer; Organic Agriculture: Approach of farming and ranching that avoids the use of herbicides, pesticides, growth …Agricultural Revolution is the time human beings first domesticated plants and animals; however, as the years have progressed we have abused our environment and now use fertilizers and hormones to create 'better' food. Agriculture is the effort to modify a portion of Earth's land through the cultivation of crops. We, as humans, abuse our power ... D. Modern commercial agriculture 1. Biotechnology, including genetically modified plants and animals 2. Spatial organization and diffusion of industrial agriculture 3. Organic farming and local food production 4. Environmental impacts of agricultureAP Human Geography . This document lists corrections and/or refinements made to the AP Human Geography Course and Exam Description since i t was published in May of 2019. ... organic farming, value-added specialty crops, fair trade, local-food movements, and dietary shifts. IMP-5.B.3 :Organic farming is an agricultural system where natural pesticides and fertilisers are used instead of agrochemicals, and non-chemical-based production and management are favoured. There are different types of organic farming methods, such as using naturally-derived agrochemicals, crop rotation, cover cropping, and integrated pest management.the practice of cultivating, processing, and distributing food in or around a village, town, or city. Urban agriculture can also involve animal husbandry, aquaculture, agroforestry, urban beekeeping, and horticulture. Undernourishment. having insufficient food or other substances for good health and condition.Definition Biotechnology is the use of living organisms or their products to develop or make products or technologies. Biotechnology has a wide range of …contributing to the increase in the number of organic farms: demand for organic products has increased due to health concerns of consumers (“healthy and organic products have become classy and popular”) (2 points); and “the local farmer must . . . become more specialized” in order to compete (although they cannot competeOrganic farming close organic farming When crops are grown without the use of chemicals. involves arable farmers producing crops without artificial chemicals close artificial chemicals Man-made ... 1. Better Nutrition. As compared to a longer time conventionally grown food, organic food is much richer in nutrients. The nutritional value of a food item is determined by its mineral and vitamin content. Organic farming enhances the nutrients of the soil which is passed on to the plants and animals. 2.intensive agriculture meaning: farming that uses a lot of machinery, labour, chemicals, etc. in order to grow as many crops or…. Learn more.Definition Biotechnology is the use of living organisms or their products to develop or make products or technologies. Biotechnology has a wide range of applications, including agriculture, medicine, environmental management, and industry.A Historical Perspective. Farming: The methodical cultivation of plants and/or animals. Hunting and gathering: The first way humans obtained food. Nomadic groups around the world depended on migratory animals, wild fruit, berries, and roots for sustenance. Agriculture: The raising of animals or the growing of crops on tended land to obtain food ...Unit 7: Agriculture Terms in this set (38) Agriculture -The intentional cultivation of crops and raising of livestock -A science, an art, and a business directed at the cultivation of crops and the raising of livestock for sustenance and for profit First Agricultural Revolution -Neolithic Era -Replacing of hunting and gathering 1. Degradation of land, especially in semiarid areas, primarily because of human actions like excessive crop planting, animal grazing, and tree cutting. 2. A form of land degradation in which 10% of a land's productivity is lost due to erosion or other factors. It can result in the expansion of desert areas.Terrace Farming Definition. Terracing is an important type of landscape alteration in agriculture because it makes use of hillside land that would otherwise be too steep for cultivation. By decreasing the slope gradient, terraces decrease water runoff, which prevents loss of soil and helps retain water for irrigation uses.Cultural Landscape Definition in Geography. "Cultural landscape" is a central concept in cultural geography. Cultural Landscape: the imprint of human activity on Earth's surface. "A" cultural landscape: a certain area where cultures have left detectable artifacts. "The" cultural landscape: generic term recognizing human contribution to most ...Ranching Definition. Ranching is a type of livestock agriculture in which animals are left to graze on grasses in an enclosed pasture. A typical ranch includes, at minimum, at least one pasture and a fence to enclose the livestock (whereas a pasture is a field in which animals can graze). Many ranches include multiple pastures, at least one ...Von Thunen Model. A model that explains the location of agricultural activities in a commercial economy. A process of spatial activity allocates various farming into rings around a central trade city with profit earning capability the determining force in how far a crop is located from the market.The Concentric Zone model depicts the US city of 1900-1950, expanding rapidly as people move away from inner-city locations toward places with a higher standard of living. The Model is based on the idea that mobility, the number of people who pass by a location, is a prime determinant of land valuing, meaning (pre-automobile) that downtowns are ...First identify and then explain TWO factors contributing to the increase in the number of organic farms since 1970. Factors (1 point each; max 2 points) Explanations (1 point each; max 2 points) Increasing demand for organic products has made organic agriculture profitable and led to a growth in organic farming (both large-scale and small-scale).Agriculture in the United States has changed significantly in the past few decades. With respect to the past, present, and projected trends in agriculture shown in the diagram above, answer the following: Part A (4 points) First identify and then explain TWO factors contributing to the steady decline in the number of dairy farms since 1970. A small farm is run solely by the family and most (or all) crops produced are consumed by the family. Subsistence agriculture involves food production mainly for the family. A farmer will grow most everything that the family would consume, and anything leftover will go to the local community rather than to a big market.Agricultural Geography Definition. Agriculture is the practice of cultivating plants and animals for human use. Plants and animal species that are used for agriculture are usually domesticated, meaning they have been selectively bred by people for human use. Fig. 1 - Cows are a domesticated species used in livestock agriculture.Jul 26, 2014 ... Agriculture. AP Human Geography. Essential Questions. What are the origins of agriculture ... Organic Agriculture. Organic Agriculture –. 1.1k ...By engaging in organic dairy farming—production of dairy products and animal feed without the use of synthetic or industrially produced pesticides, fertilizers, antibiotics, …Terms in this set (36) organic farming. approach to farming and ranching that avoids the use of herbicieds, pesticides, growth hormones, and other similar synthetic inputs EXAMPLE: Organic tomatoes. agriculture. the purposeful tending of crops and livestock in order to produce food and fiber EXAMPLE: Grape farmer. subsistence agriculture.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Green Revolution, Horticulture, Intensive subsistence farming and more. ... AP Human Geography: Chapter 7 (Ethnicity) 21 terms. beano098. Other sets by this creator. Art History 6A UCSB. 44 terms. SBartley99. Elements of Poetry. 42 terms. SBartley99. Gov WOTD #3.Organic farming, also known as ecological farming or biological farming, is an agricultural system that uses fertilizers of organic origin such as compost manure, green manure, and bone meal and places emphasis on techniques such as crop rotation and companion planting.It originated early in the 20th century in reaction to rapidly changing farming practices.Advanced powered machines and motor-driven vehicles like tractors replaced hand tools and the use of animals to pull farming implements. Mechanized farming: The use of machinery that replaces human or animal labor in agriculture. Basic tools like shovels or sickles are not considered to be mechanized farming implements because they still ...What is organic agriculture? There are many explanations and definitions for organic agriculture but all converge to state that it is a system that relies on ecosystem management rather than external agricultural inputs. It is a system that begins to consider potential environmental and social impacts by eliminating the use of synthetic inputs ...The recently successful development of higher-yield, fast-growing varieties of rice and other cereals in certain developing countries, which led to increased production per unit area and a dramatic narrowing of the gap between population growth and food needs.AP Human Geography . This document lists corrections and/or refinements made to the AP Human Geography Course and Exam Description since i t was published in May of 2019. Corrections as of September, 2019 . The items listed below have been corrected in the online version of the CED. Teachers can print out AP Human Geography Exam Vocabulary Definitions Unit 5: Rural and Agricultural Geography (Ch. 7 in Barron's) The following vocabulary items can be found in your review book and class handouts. ... Organic agriculture: approach to farmin g and ranching that avoids the use of herbicides, ...definition: The deliberate effort to modify a portion of Earth's surface through the cultivation of crops and the raising of livestock for sustenance or economic gain. Example: Growing Crops. Green Revolution. Definition: Rapid diffusion of new agricultural technology, especially new high-yield seeds and fertilizers. Have questions about Members only?! Check out this video! https://youtu.be/HjzgEtCPWq8Need help reviewing for AP HUG?! Check out the AP Human Geography Ultim...Jan 19, 2019 · A Historical Perspective. Farming: The methodical cultivation of plants and/or animals. Hunting and gathering: The first way humans obtained food. Nomadic groups around the world depended on migratory animals, wild fruit, berries, and roots for sustenance. Agriculture: The raising of animals or the growing of crops on tended land to obtain food ... Organic farming is an agricultural system where natural pesticides and fertilisers are used instead of agrochemicals, and non-chemical-based production and management are favoured. There are different types of organic farming methods, such as using naturally-derived agrochemicals, crop rotation, cover cropping, and integrated pest management.Definition Biotechnology is the use of living organisms or their products to develop or make products or technologies. Biotechnology has a wide range of applications, including agriculture, medicine, environmental management, and industry.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Johann Heinrich von Theunen - Von Thunen Model, Car Sauer, Ester Boseruop and more. Have questions about Members only?! Check out this video! https://youtu.be/HjzgEtCPWq8Need help reviewing for AP HUG?! Check out the AP Human Geography Ultim...Made for any learning environment, AP teachers can assign these short videos on every topic and skill as homework alongside topic questions, warm-ups, lectures, reviews, and more. AP students can also access videos on their own for additional support. Videos are available in AP Classroom, on your Course Resources page.approach to farming and ranching that avoids the use of herbicides, pesticides, growth hormones, and other similar synthetic inputs. Example: crop rotation, green manures and compost, biological pest control, and mechanical cultivation. Connection: agriculture, non-gmo, crop rotation. sustainable agriculture.Human Geography: People, Place, and Culture by JF De Blij, Alexander Murphy, and Erin Fouberg; 8th Edition ... hello quizlet. Home. Subjects. Expert solutions. Log in. Sign up. AP Human Geography Chapter 11. 4.0 (1 review) Flashcards. Learn. Test. Match. Organic Agriculture. Click the card to flip 👆-approach to farming and ranching that ...Environmental determinism is a geographical and philosophical theory which claims that physical attributes of the environment, such as landscapes and climate, can significantly influence humans and therefore, the ability to impact society and development. Essentially, this means that the environment can control (or determine) how a population ...The Second Agricultural Revolution was a period of rapid agricultural development in Britain that took place between the 16th and early 19th centuries. It was characterized by a number of changes and innovations that transformed the way food was produced and consumed. One of the key factors driving the Agricultural Revolution was …2014 #3. - Describe a common characteristic shared by the coffee producing countries shown on the map. - Explain two impacts of coffee farming on producing countries. - Identify and explain one way increased coffee consumption outside of coffee growing areas affects its production. - Explain one change in the urban landscape in the developed ...Compared with conventional agriculture, organic farming uses fewer pesticides, reduces soil erosion, decreases nitrate leaching into groundwater and surface water, and recycles animal wastes back into the farm. These benefits are counterbalanced by higher food costs for consumers and generally lower yields. Indeed, yields of organic …Dec 20, 2021 · Unit V. Agriculture, Food Production, & Rural Land-Use (13-17%) In AP Human Geography, unit 5 covers the development and processes of agriculture including food production and rural land-use. The following guide will be updated periodically with hyperlinks to excellent resources. As you are reviewing for this unit, focus on the key concepts! Organic agriculture Approach to farming and ranching that avoids the use of herbicides, pesticides, growth hormones, and other similar synthetic inputs plant domestication …A) organic agriculture B) eating locally (community supported agriculture (CSA) and farmer’s markets) C) sustainable agriculture D) fair trade agriculture FRQ 7 Scoring guideline/rubric -18 points 1 point for the definition of the trend. 3 points for describing the methods used for a particular trend.Commercial agriculture characterized by integration of different steps in the food-processing industry, usually thru ownership by large corporations. agriculture industrialization. The use of machinery in agriculture, like tractors ext. agricultural landscape. The land that we farm on and what we choose to put were on our fields.The recently successful development of higher-yield, fast-growing varieties of rice and other cereals in certain developing countries, which led to increased production per unit area and a dramatic narrowing of the gap between population growth and food needs.Agricultural geography today focuses specifically on farms (including ranches) and farming; production of food, fiber, and fuel; economic, policy, and resource issues related to agriculture; and farm household and livelihood concerns. There are connections between agricultural geography and related disciplines, particularly rural …a farm or a group of farms organized as a unit and managed and worked cooperatively by a group of laborers under state supervision, especially in a communist country Intensive Agriculture agriculture with a high level of inputs, capital and labor, and high yields; outputs are valuable and often perishableAccording to IFOAM: ''Organic Agriculture is a production system that sustains the health of soils, ecosystems, and people. It relies on ecological processes, biodiversity and cycles adapted to ...Growers and consumers in Community Supported Agriculture pledge mutual support to a farm operation and share the risks and benefits of food production.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like organic agriculture, agriculture, primary economic activity and more. ... AP Human Geography Chapter 9 Vocabulary. 42 terms. miam206. Chapter 10 Practice Test. 79 terms. Julianne-Mar. Chapter 10 - Key Issue 3(Questions 29-56) 29 terms.Are humans separate from chimps and other apes? Learn what separates us from chimps. Advertisem, Environmental determinism is a geographical and philosophical theo, The recently successful development of higher-yield, fast-growing varieties of ri, Shifting cultivation is an extensive form of framing. In shifting cultivation, a plot of land is cleared, a rectangular land division scheme designed by Thomas Jeffe, Part A (1 point) Define subsistence agriculture. Any of the following is a correct res, This video goes over shifting cultivation, pastoral nomadism, plantation farming, intensive subsistence farming, wet r, The Green Revolution was a period of increased agricult, Sustainable agriculture can be defined as producing fo, Urban Farming Definition. Agriculture is the practic, AP Human Geography-Agriculture. 37 terms. 5benb. Se, Market garden: A relatively small commercial farm character, The company, which projects $1.5 billion in organic sales b, Ranching Definition. Ranching is a type of livestock agri, Found in developing countries. (Latin America) (Cotton, , Possibilism Definition. Possibilism has been a guiding concept, ABSTRACT ‘‘Agriculture, Food, and Rural Land Use” constitu, Definition Biotechnology is the use of living organisms.